A young girl with long hair holds her hand to her cheek, looking uncomfortable or in pain, against a plain white background.

Tooth Rot in Children: Causes and Prevention

Tooth decay in children, sometimes referred to as tooth rot, is a problem many families encounter. Because kids’ teeth are more vulnerable than adult teeth, cavities can develop faster than you might expect. Knowing why this happens and how to guard against it is an important part of keeping your child’s mouth healthy.

What Causes Tooth Rot

The process usually starts when bacteria in the mouth feed on leftover sugars and starches from food and drinks. These bacteria create acids that slowly break down enamel. Since children’s enamel is thinner and less resilient, it doesn’t take long for damage to occur. Habits like sipping on fruit juice throughout the day or falling asleep with a bottle of milk can make the situation worse by giving bacteria more time to attack. Your pediatric dentist in Hackensack, NJ recommends substituting sugary drinks with water.

How To Spot The Early Signs

Tooth rot doesn’t always cause obvious pain at first. Parents may notice faint white marks, darker spots, or even tiny pits forming on the teeth. As decay progresses, sensitivity or discomfort may appear, and untreated cavities can spread deeper, sometimes leading to infections.

Simple Ways To Prevent Decay

Helping your child brush twice daily with fluoride toothpaste and teaching them to floss once a day will go a long way. Reducing sugary snacks and sticky treats also makes a big difference. Regular dental visits allow the dentist to provide protective treatments, like fluoride or sealants, that can strengthen teeth and lower the risk of cavities forming.

Tooth rot in children doesn’t have to be a given. With smart habits at home and regular checkups, you can give your child a strong start toward a lifetime of healthy teeth. If you have concerns, reach out to your Hackensack, NJ dentist for guidance and care tailored to your child’s needs.